© 2004, John Calder http://www.TheEzine.net
On January 1, 2004, the "CAN-SPAM Act", short for "Controlling
the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography and Marketing Act of
2003", took effect. Marketers who send any form of commercial
email as defined by the act will need to comply with CAN-SPAM
rules in order to avoid legal consequences. The act was designed
to reduce unsolicited commercial messages, sent both as email
and to wireless devices such as cell phones.
There is of course much debate about how effective this law will
prove to be in stopping spam. After all, spammers can easily
send their messages from email servers located overseas, in
locations beyond the effective reach of US enforcement efforts.
Many marketers feel that spam will continue flooding us as ever,
while legitimate, opt-in marketers, who want to comply with the
law, will have to jump through time-consuming and sometimes
expensive extra hoops to be able to send email. In fact, many
believe that the act will lead to an upsurge in spam regardless,
because it seems to be legal as long as it meets the
requirements of the act.
For marketers to comply with the law, they need to follow some
simple guidelines provided for in the legislation. Virtually all
marketers who run email lists are already in compliance with
most of the law. Generally, any business communicating with
existing customers or prospects by mail must include in their
emails a valid return email address that is active for at least
30 days after commercial email is sent; a physical mailing
address, valid and NOT a P.O. Box; and a way for recipients to
opt-out of future mailings. In addition, the subject line must
not be misleading or deceptive, state in some way the message is
an advertisement or commercial in nature, and the marketer must
honor opt-out requests. Again, probably none of that is too much
different from what you're already doing, except perhaps for the
addition of the physical mailing address.
If you send mail from one of the online mailing services,
chances are they've already asked you to make necessary changes
to comply with the act. But if you run your own autoresponder,
have you remembered to add your physical mailing address so that
it will be placed on every email you send out? Have you added it
to any one-time messages that you may send from the
autoresponder accounts that may be included in your hosting
account? Have you added it to any scripts that you have that
generate email?
If you receive any opt-out requests, you must stop sending email
to the requesting account within 10 business days. Again, for
marketers using autoresponder software, that usually happens
immediately, so no worries there. You may also not sell or lease
email addresses of those who opt-out of your mailings without
their consent.
Certain email is exempted from the CAN-SPAM regulations. For
example, email that is transactional in nature, or that is a
"relationship" message, may not be covered. This would include,
for example, sales receipts, announcements of product bug
patches, change of membership login information, etc. Still, to
be safe, it may be best to make sure all of your email
communication is compliant. CAN-SPAM is vague about the rules as
they apply to existing and inactive business relationships, and
when such relationships end.
Now that you're aware of the act's requirements, you'll want to
review every email you send, from every site you own, to comply
with the act and avoid the severe civil and criminal penalties
for non-compliance. This article isn't intended to be legal
advice - see a professional for that.
About the author:
John Calder is the owner/editor of The Ezine Dot Net. Subscribe
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